Cancer Fighters Thrive

SUMMER 2015

Cancer Fighters Thrive is a quarterly print and online magazine bringing readers practical, innovative and inspirational information about cancer treatment and survivorship.

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SUMMER 20 15 | C A NCER FIGH T ER S THRI V E 11 C A NCERFIGHTER S THRI V E .COM stresses, it is always suggested as part of a plan that is reviewed by a patient's care team to ensure that it will be a safe piece of the overall treatment plan. POTENTIAL RISKS OF JUICING Although juice can provide benefts, there are risks associated with juic- ing. For cancer patients the potential for bacteria and related food-borne illness is a major consideration. Following the safety tips previously described when juicing at home and buying pasteurized juice when din- ing out will help alleviate this risk. In addition to food safety, Lam- mersfeld notes that patients—and anyone else interested in adding fresh juice to their diet—should be aware that while adding servings of fruits and vegetables through juice can add needed nutrients, you are not getting all the beneft of the whole food. When you juice produce, you generally lose most of the fber. For this reason, Lammersfeld says she recommends that anyone juicing at home choose a masticating juicer, which allows the user to control how much pulp is included in the juice, and to leave the skin on the produce when pos- sible. Another potential pitfall of juicing— and one that might seem counterintuitive— is unwanted weight gain. "If patients are consuming large amounts of juice—particularly fruit juice—they can be getting a substantial number of calories," Lammersfeld says. Limiting the fruit included in juice and focusing instead on juicing vegetables can help limit sugar and carbohydrates (and related calories). Also important, she notes, is to pay attention to the portion size; espe- cially where fruit juice is concerned, you can get too much of a good thing. The high sugar content in fruit not only means you are consuming excess calories but also can raise blood sugar to unhealthy levels, which can affect energy. "We encourage smaller por- tions and recommend patients focus on vegetables to limit a spike in blood sugar," Lammersfeld says, "because when blood sugar declines rapidly, this can add to fatigue." Patients in active treatment should also be aware of the potential of various juices to interact with some medications. "Patients on blood- thinning medication have to be careful of juicing too many vegetables with vitamin K (dark leafy greens, for example), and some fruits and vegetables can affect the enzymes that help you metabolize various drugs," Lammersfeld says. Consistent communication with your care team about your nutritional needs will help ensure that you are making choices that will not compromise your treat- ment. EVERYTHING IN MODERATION If you are considering adding fresh juice to your nutrition plan, talk with your care team and discuss how juicing might provide beneft—and all potential risks. Lammersfeld says that there are certainly pluses to consum- ing fruit and vegetables in this way but that any foray into juicing should be undertaken with care: "As long as juicing is done in moderation and with communication with your health care team, it can be a good addition to your diet." References 1. Juicing. American Cancer Society. Retrieved March 22, 2015, from http://www.cancer. org/treatment/treatmentsandsideeffects/ complementaryandalternativemedicine/ dietandnutrition/juicing 2. Juice and Cider: Make Sure They're Safe. FoodSafety.gov. Retrieved March 22, 2015, from http://www.foodsafety.gov/blog/apple_cider.html DIANA PRICE is Managing Editor at OMNI Health Media, where she writes and edits women's health and oncology content for Women magazine and Cancer Fighters Thrive ® .

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